Facing Criminal Charges in New York? Here’s What You Need to Know.

Finding yourself accused of a crime in New York can be a frightening and overwhelming experience. The legal system can feel like a complex maze, and the potential consequences of a criminal conviction can be life-altering. You’re likely feeling a mix of fear and uncertainty about what comes next. But here’s the blunt truth: you don’t have to Handling this alone. Having a knowledgeable and experienced criminal lawyer by your side is your best defense. This guide aims to bring clarity to a confusing situation and offer you a path toward hope.

As of November 2025, the following information applies.

Understanding Criminal Charges in New York

New York’s criminal justice system is divided into different types of offenses, each carrying its own set of penalties. Generally, criminal charges fall into two main categories: misdemeanors and felonies.

Misdemeanors

Misdemeanors are less serious offenses than felonies, but don’t let that fool you into thinking they’re minor. A misdemeanor conviction can still lead to significant penalties, including jail time, fines, probation, and a permanent criminal record. Common misdemeanors in New York include petty larceny, assault in the third degree, and certain drug possession charges.

Felonies

Felonies are the most serious criminal offenses, carrying severe consequences such as lengthy prison sentences, substantial fines, and a felony record that can impact your ability to find employment, housing, and even vote. Examples of felonies in New York range from grand larceny and aggravated assault to more serious crimes like murder and drug trafficking.

No matter the severity of the charge, the immediate aftermath of an arrest is a critical time. It’s easy to feel panicked, but remember that anything you say can and will be used against you. Exercise your right to remain silent and request an attorney immediately. This isn’t just legal advice; it’s protecting your future.

Why a New York Criminal Lawyer is Essential

Many people wonder if they truly need a lawyer for their criminal case, especially for what might seem like a minor offense. The answer is almost always yes. A criminal lawyer does more than just represent you in court; they become your guide, advocate, and shield against a system that can be unforgiving.

Protecting Your Rights

From the moment of arrest, your constitutional rights are at stake. A knowledgeable criminal defense attorney ensures these rights are protected, from illegal searches and seizures to improper questioning. They’ll challenge procedural errors and make sure due process is followed every step of the way.

Handling Complex Legal Procedures

New York criminal law is incredibly detailed and intricate. There are specific rules for everything from evidence admissibility to filing motions and understanding plea bargains. Without a seasoned legal professional, you could miss crucial opportunities to strengthen your defense or unknowingly waive important rights.

Building a Strong Defense

An experienced criminal lawyer will meticulously investigate your case. This includes reviewing police reports, interviewing witnesses, examining evidence, and, if necessary, working with private investigators. Their goal is to uncover weaknesses in the prosecution’s case and build the strongest possible defense strategy tailored to your unique situation.

Negotiating with Prosecutors

Many criminal cases are resolved through plea bargains. This doesn’t mean admitting guilt if you’re innocent, but rather negotiating a reduced charge or a lighter sentence in exchange for a plea. A skilled criminal lawyer is experienced in these negotiations, understanding how to leverage facts and legal arguments to achieve the most favorable outcome for you. They’re also prepared to take your case to trial if a fair agreement can’t be reached.

Insight: “My focus since founding the firm in 1997 has always been directed towards personally handling the most challenging and complex criminal and family law matters our clients face.” – Mr. Sris

This insight from Mr. Sris highlights the dedication and direct involvement you can expect. It’s about personal commitment to your most challenging legal hurdles.

The Criminal Justice Process in New York

While every case is unique, the criminal justice process in New York generally follows a series of steps. Understanding these stages can help demystify the journey ahead.

Arrest and Arraignment

The process usually begins with an arrest, followed by booking where your information is recorded. Next is the arraignment, where you’ll be formally charged, advised of your rights, and bail may be set. This first court appearance is crucial, and having a lawyer present is vital.

Discovery and Motions

After arraignment, your lawyer will begin the discovery process, gathering all evidence from the prosecution. They’ll then file motions, which are formal requests to the court, perhaps to suppress illegally obtained evidence or to dismiss charges lacking sufficient grounds.

Plea Bargaining

At various points, your lawyer will engage in discussions with the prosecutor to explore a plea bargain. This is an offer to resolve the case without a trial, often involving a lesser charge or sentence. Your attorney will advise you on the pros and cons of any offer, ensuring you make an informed decision.

Trial (If Necessary)

If no plea agreement is reached, your case will proceed to trial. This involves jury selection, opening statements, presentation of evidence and witness testimony by both sides, closing arguments, and finally, a verdict. Trials are complex and demand significant courtroom experience.

Sentencing

If you are convicted, either through a plea or at trial, the court will proceed to sentencing. The penalties can vary widely based on the crime, your criminal history, and other factors. Your lawyer will advocate for the most lenient sentence possible, presenting mitigating factors to the court.

Insight: “I find my background in accounting and information management provides a unique advantage when handling the intricate financial and technological aspects inherent in many modern legal cases.” – Mr. Sris

This shows that a comprehensive approach to your defense, including understanding complex details, is a hallmark of our work. It’s not just about law; it’s about connecting all the pieces.

Types of Criminal Cases We Handle in New York

Law Offices of SRIS, P.C. has a track record of defending clients against a broad spectrum of criminal charges in New York. Our experienced attorneys are prepared to handle your case with the dedication and strategic insight it deserves.

DUI/DWI Offenses

Driving under the influence (DUI) or driving while intoxicated (DWI) charges in New York carry serious penalties, including license suspension, hefty fines, and potential jail time. A strong defense can challenge the validity of traffic stops, field sobriety tests, and breathalyzer results.

Drug Crimes

New York has strict drug laws, covering everything from possession to distribution and manufacturing. The consequences vary depending on the type and quantity of the substance. Our lawyers will analyze the evidence, including how it was obtained, to protect your rights.

Assault and Battery

These charges can range from simple misdemeanors to serious felonies, often depending on the extent of injury and the alleged intent. We’ll investigate the circumstances, including self-defense claims and witness credibility, to build your defense.

Theft Crimes

Whether you’re accused of petty larceny, grand larceny, or robbery, theft charges can have a lasting impact. Our legal team examines every detail, from surveillance footage to inventory records, to challenge the prosecution’s narrative.

White-Collar Crimes

These complex cases often involve financial fraud, embezzlement, or other non-violent offenses. They require a lawyer with a keen eye for financial details and a deep understanding of business law. We’re seasoned in unraveling intricate financial documentation to build a robust defense.

Federal Criminal Defense

Facing federal charges is a serious matter, requiring legal representation with specific experience in the federal court system. These cases often involve different rules and higher stakes than state-level charges. Our firm is equipped to provide comprehensive federal criminal defense.

Insight: “As someone deeply involved in the community, I believe it’s important to not only practice law but also to actively participate in shaping it, which is why I dedicated effort towards amending Virginia Code § 20-107.3 and achieving state recognition for cultural milestones.” – Mr. Sris

This demonstrates a broader commitment to justice, extending beyond individual cases to impacting the legal framework itself. It’s about a deep-seated belief in making the law work for people.

Choosing Law Offices of SRIS, P.C. for Your New York Criminal Defense

When your freedom and future are on the line, selecting the right legal representation is paramount. Law Offices of SRIS, P.C. offers a unique blend of dedicated legal advocacy and a compassionate understanding of your situation.

Experienced and Knowledgeable Representation

Our team brings a wealth of experience to every criminal defense case. We are well-versed in New York’s criminal statutes and court procedures, ensuring that your defense is built on a solid foundation of legal understanding and strategic planning.

Relatable Authority with an Empathetic Approach

We understand that facing criminal charges is incredibly stressful. Our approach is one of relatable authority – we’re direct about the realities of your situation but always empathetic and reassuring. We use clear, simple language, avoiding confusing legal jargon, so you’re always fully informed.

Client-Centered Defense Strategy

Your case is unique, and so should be your defense. We take the time to listen to your story, understand your concerns, and tailor a defense strategy that aligns with your best interests. We prioritize clear communication, keeping you informed and involved at every stage.

Commitment to Favorable Outcomes

Our primary goal is to achieve the best possible outcome for you. Whether that means getting charges dismissed, securing an acquittal at trial, or negotiating a favorable plea bargain, we are relentless in our pursuit of justice on your behalf. We fight for your rights and your future as if they were our own.

If you’re in New York and need a criminal defense attorney, don’t hesitate to reach out for a confidential case review. We’re here to provide the clarity and hope you need during this challenging time.

Contact a New York Criminal Lawyer Today

The sooner you have experienced legal representation, the better. Contact Law Offices of SRIS, P.C. today for a confidential case review. Let us put our seasoned legal experience to work for you. Our dedicated team is ready to listen, strategize, and fight for your rights.

Law Offices of SRIS, P.C. has locations in Buffalo, New York, to serve you.

Past results do not predict future outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do immediately after being arrested in New York?

The most crucial step is to remain silent and clearly state your request for a lawyer. Don’t answer any questions or make any statements until your attorney is present. This helps protect your rights and prevents unintentional self-incrimination, giving your legal team the best foundation for your defense.

How serious is a misdemeanor charge in New York?

While less severe than a felony, a misdemeanor in New York is still a serious matter. It can lead to jail time, substantial fines, and a lasting criminal record. Taking it lightly could have significant long-term repercussions on your employment, housing, and reputation, so legal representation is key.

Can a criminal lawyer help me avoid jail time?

A seasoned criminal lawyer will work tirelessly to achieve the best possible outcome, which often includes minimizing or avoiding jail time. They can negotiate with prosecutors for reduced charges, alternative sentencing programs, or present compelling arguments to the court, greatly improving your chances for a more favorable result.

What is a ‘plea bargain’ and how does it work?

A plea bargain is an agreement between your lawyer and the prosecutor where you plead guilty to a lesser charge or receive a lighter sentence, avoiding a trial. Your attorney will carefully evaluate the evidence and negotiate on your behalf to secure the most advantageous deal, but the final decision to accept or reject is always yours.

Will a criminal conviction affect my future employment?

Unfortunately, a criminal conviction can significantly impact future employment opportunities. Many employers conduct background checks, and a criminal record can be a barrier. A strong defense aims to minimize or prevent a conviction, or, if unavoidable, to secure a resolution that lessens its impact on your career prospects.

What if I can’t afford a criminal lawyer?

If you cannot afford a private criminal lawyer, you typically have the right to a court-appointed attorney, also known as a public defender. It’s vital to have legal representation regardless of your financial situation, so don’t hesitate to request an attorney immediately upon arrest.

How long does a criminal case usually take in New York?

The duration of a criminal case in New York can vary widely, from weeks for minor infractions resolved quickly to months or even years for complex felony matters involving extensive investigation and trial preparation. Your attorney can provide a more tailored estimate based on your specific charges and circumstances.

Do I need a lawyer if I’m innocent?

Absolutely. Being innocent doesn’t automatically mean you’ll be found not guilty. The legal system is complex, and proving your innocence requires a deep understanding of legal procedures, evidence, and courtroom strategy. A skilled criminal lawyer is crucial to effectively present your case and protect your rights.

What’s the difference between state and federal criminal charges?

State charges are for offenses violating New York state laws, handled in state courts. Federal charges are for offenses violating federal laws, handled in federal courts, often involving different procedures and potentially harsher penalties. Our firm is equipped to handle both, providing experienced defense tailored to the specific jurisdiction.